Established by L.E.J. Brouwer in 1934. Interrupted during 1941-1950.
D. van Dalen and V.R. Remmert,
The birth and youth of Compositio Mathematica: "Ce périodique foncièrement international",
Compos. Math. 142 (2006), 1083-1102
(=
Nieuw Arch. Wiskunde 8 (2007), no.3, 178-189)